Examples

Collection of benchmark examples

If you haven’t checked the Getting started guide we strongly recommend going there first.

Below you’ll see commented examples of configuration; contrary to the Getting started guide these don’t present scenarios but rather list the various configuration options by example.

httpRequest

You will most likely use step httpRequest in each of your scenarios, and there’s many ways to send a request.

# This example should demonstrate various ways to configure one of the most important
# steps - the httpRequest.
name: http-requests
http:
  host: http://example.com
ergonomics: # Disable stopping the scenario on 4xx or 5xx response
  autoRangeCheck: false
usersPerSec: 1
duration: 1
scenario:
- jsonBody:
  - httpRequest:
      POST: /foo/bar
      # Hyperfoil doesn't know what's the content of the body string, if the server
      # requires correct content-type header you have to provide it yourselves
      headers:
        content-type: application/json
      # Here we specify a multi-line string. For more info about multiline strings,
      # compacting/chopping of newlines etc. please check out https://yaml-multiline.info/
      body: |
        {
           "foo" : "bar"
        }        
- formBody:
  - set: myVar <- foobar
  - httpRequest:
      POST: /myform
      # Here we don't need to add any headers as the form: knows that you're sending
      # a HTML form and it can add 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
      # automatically.
      body:
        # This will generate body 'foo=bar&bar=foobar&goo=foofoobarbar'. Any non-ascii
        # or otherwise illegal characters are correctly URL-encoded.
        form:
        - name: foo
          value: bar
        - name: bar
          fromVar: myVar
        - name: goo
          pattern: foo${myVar}bar
- bodyFromFile:
  - httpRequest:
      POST: /foo/bar
      body:
        # This simply loads the file and sends it as the body without any conversion.
        # It does not add any headers nor make it a multipart upload as the browser would do.
        fromFile: usernames.txt
- customHeaders:
  - set: token <- dGhpcyBpcyBhIG5pY2UgYW5kIHNlY3VyZSB0b2tlbgo=
  - set: etag <- "ETag received in some previous request"
  - httpRequest:
      GET: /secured/page
      # Note that HTTP headers are case-insensitive (use your preferred capitalization)
      headers:
        # Headers can be set inline
        accept: text/html
        # Session variables are replaced using the pattern syntax
        authorization: Bearer ${token}
        # Values from session variables can be also loaded using fromVar
        if-match:
          fromVar: etag
- nonDefaultMetric:
  - httpRequest:
      GET: /cats
      # By default the metric name equals to name of the sequence ('nonDefaultMetric' here).
      # We can override that either with a constant value...
      metric: mammals
  - randomItem:
      toVar: animal
      list:
      - cats
      - dogs
      - locusts
  - httpRequest:
      GET: /foo/${animal}
      # ... or a regexp switch on the actual authority+path (e.g. example.com:8080/foo/cats).
      # If the benchmark uses single (default) HTTP target the authority is omitted.
      metric:
      - .*cats -> mammals
      - .*dogs -> mammals
      - -> insects
- toughSLAs:
  - httpRequest:
      GET: /index.html
      handler:
        status:
          # Any request that is not responded with status code will be marked as invalid.
          range: 200
      # When you need only one SLA you can use mapping without the list (just forget the dash).
      sla:
      # This first SLA is evaluated when the phase completes from all requests that happened
      # during the phase.
      # Errors are connection failures, timeouts, 4xx and 5xx responses
      - errorRatio: 0.1
        # You can set custom criteria for what is considered valid/invalid as with the status
        # handler above. By default any response with status that is not within 200-399
        # is deemed invalid (as well as error).
        invalidRatio: 0.2
        blockedRatio: 0.0
        meanResponseTime: 10 ms
        # 90% requests should be under 100 ms, only 1% can be over 1 second
        limits:
          0.9: 100 ms
          0.99: 1 s
      # Following SLA is evaluated when all the statistics for the past second arrive,
      # accumulating results from the window (last 10 seconds). Therefore it can detect shorter
      # peaks of degraded performance.
      - window: 10s
        meanResponseTime: 50 ms


Some scenarios need to access multiple HTTP endpoints; following example shows an example configuration for that:

# This example manifests running a benchmark against multiple domains
name: more-servers
http:
- host: http://example.com
  sharedConnections: 100
- host: https://hyperfoil.io
  # With HTTPS, most modern servers will negotiate HTTP 2.0 as the application protocol.
  # Since HTTP 2.0 uses multiple streams over single TCP (TLS in this case) connection
  # you can usually set lower number of connections.
  sharedConnections: 10
# You may want to route requests through a proxy/load balancer or simply use a domain
# that is not resolvable. Configuration below will actually send the requests to addresses
# set below, but the requests will use in the 'host: foobar.com' in the headers
# and in SNI if this goes over TLS (HTTPS).
- host: http://foobar.com
  # Hyperfoil will split the connections evenly to the defined addresses
  # (an entry is considered single address for this purpose even if DNS registers
  # multiple IP addresses for the hostname).
  sharedConnections: 30
  addresses:
  # Both hostnames and IP addresses are allowed
  - proxy.my-locally-defined-domain.test
  - 192.168.1.10
  # You can set a custom port as well
  - 192.168.1.11:8080
usersPerSec: 1
duration: 1
scenario:
- test:
  - httpRequest:
      # Authority is the combination of hostname and port.
      authority: hyperfoil.io:443
      GET: /docs
  - randomItem:
      toVar: hostname
      list:
      - example.com
      - foobar.com
  - httpRequest:
      # The target must be configured in the 'http' section above; the correctness
      # is usually validated when parsing/building the benchmark but sometimes it is
      # only possible at runtime, potentially resulting in errors during execution.
      authority: ${hostname}:80
      GET: /foo

Last modified September 2, 2024: docs: fix quickstart links (245525b)